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Los Alamos Science No. 27, 2002

Information, Science, and Technology in a Quantum World

A single atom or photon can exist in a superposition of two different states, just as a sound wave can be composed of different frequencies. At LANL's Quantum Institute, the wave-particle duality of individual quanta is being exploited to develop new information technologies including quantum cryptography, quantum computing, and quantum entanglement and teleportation. Research at the Quantum Institute also encompasses studies of Bose Einstein condensates, states in which many atoms condense into a single coherent, macroscopic state, and pioneering work on the theory of quantum decoherence, the transition of a physical system from quantum to classical behavior.

Table of ContentsPDF Size
Cover, About the Cover

263 kB
Title Page, Table of Contents

457 kB
John Wheeler on Quantum Theory and Information

510 kB
Richard Feynman on Quantum Physics and Computer Simulation

455 kB
Preface

1284 kB
Quantum Information Processing: A Hands-on Primer
Emanuel Knill, Raymond Laflamme, Howard N. Barnum, Diego A. Dalvit, Jacek J. Dziarmaga, James E. Gubernatis, Leonid Gurvits, Gerardo Ortiz, Lorenza Viola, Wojciech H. Zurek
1211 kB
From Factoring to Phase Estimation: A Discussion of Shor’s Algorithm
Emanuel Knill, Raymond Laflamme, Howard N. Barnum, Diego A. Dalvit, Jacek J. Dziarmaga, James E. Gubernatis, Leonid Gurvits, Gerardo Ortiz, Lorenza Viola, Wojciech H. Zurek
515 kB
20 Questions, Quantum Computers, and Cryptography
Mark Ettinger
91 kB
Quantum State Entanglement: Creation, characterization, and application
Daniel F. V. James, Paul G Kwiat
556 kB
A New Face for Cryptography
Jane E. Nordholt, Richard J. Hughes
731 kB
Decoherence and the Transition from Quantum to Classical—Revisited
Wojciech H. Zurek
1433 kB
The Emergence of Classical Dynamics in a Quantum World
Tanmoy Bhattacharya, Salmon Habib, Kurt Jacobs
1193 kB
Quantum Feedback Control: How Can We Control Quantum Systems without Disturbing Them?
Salmon Habib, Kurt Jacobs, Hideo Mabuchi
1200 kB
Atom-Trap BECs: A New Laboratory for Studying Superfluidity, Quantum Fluctuations, and Other Quantum Phenomena
Eddy M. E. Timmermans
1783 kB
Schrödinger Cats in Atom-Trap BECs
Diego A. R. Dalvit, Jacek Dziarmaga
110 kB
Experiments on Cold Trapped Atoms
David J. Vieira, Xinxin Zhao
469 kB
Quantum Information with Trapped Strontium Ions
Dana J. Berkeland
312 kB
Theory of Single-Spin Detection with a Scanning Tunneling Microscope
Alexander V. Balatsky and Ivar Martin
1221 kB
Introduction to Quantum Error Correction
Emanuel Knill, Raymond Laflamme, Alexei Ashikhmin, Howard N. Barnum, Lorenza Viola, Wojciech H. Zurek
1288 kB
NMR and Quantum Information Processing
Raymond Laflamme, Emanuel Knill, David G. Cory, Evan M. Fortunato, Timothy F. Havel, Cesar Miquel, Rudy Martinez, Camile J. Negrevergne, Gerardo Ortiz, Marco A. Pravia, Yehuda Sharf, Suddhasattwa Sinha, Rolando Somma, Lorenza Viola
1320 kB
Realizing a Noiseless Subsystem in an NMR Quantum Information Processor
Lorenza Viola, Evan M. Fortunato
929 kB
Ion-Trap Quantum Computation
Michael H. Holzscheiter
1128 kB
Toward a Silicon-Based Nuclear-Spin Quantum Computer: Developing the Technology for a Scalable, Solid-State Quantum Computer
Robert G. Clark, P. Chris Hammel, Andrew Dzurak, Alexander Hamilton, Lloyd Hollenberg, David Jamieson, Christopher Pakes, as told to Jay Schecker
1441 kB
Fabricating a Qubit Array with a Scanning Tunneling Microscope
Marilyn E. Hawley, Geoffrey W. Brown, Michele Y. Simmons, Robert G. Clark
1847 kB

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